Mapping the Anabaptist communities of Moravia in the 16th and 17th century

About project

The aim of this project is to map the dynamics of the Anabaptist settlement in Moravia in the 16th and 17th centuries. The Anabaptists came from German-speaking regions and formed a culturally and ethnically distinct minority that made significant contributions to the history of Moravia. Although this community is no longer present in in our territory, the influence of Anabaptist activity in Moravia is re-emerging, particularly in villages with a well-developed tradition of winemaking. The aim of this project is to make detailed information about the activities of this community in Moravia available to the general public in a broad historical and social context.
The project will enable the creation of an open database and an interactive map of Anabaptist settlements in Moravia. Through this database, it will be possible to systematize the existing knowledge about particular Anabaptist settlements and to analyze the interrelationships between settlements, as well as to trace the interconnections of religious, economic and biological conditions. The database will contain information about settlement topography, chronology, size, their economic orientation and the religious confession that shaped the rules of their coexistence. The database will also make it possible to record and associate anthropological research findings with the origins of the Anabaptists. The interactive map will allow the display of entered data in a spatio-temporal model of the Anabaptist settlements and will include a number of additional elements such as visualizations of selected objects and findings.
Through the use of multivariate statistical analyses, relationships between data from written sources and those generated through scientific methods will enable complex reconstructions of the dynamics of the Anabaptist settlements in Moravia and interactions with surrounding countries.

The project is supported by the Ministry of Culture within the NAKI III: Programme for Supporting Applied Research in the Field of National and Cultural Identity (2023–2030).

Current news
Exploration of Hutterite settlements in Zahorie

Exploration of Hutterite settlements in Zahorie

An exploratory expedition to Slovakian Zahorie took place on Friday 21/11/2025. First stop was the Haban Museum in Sobotiste, which is situated in the former largest Hutterite settlement in Slovakia. Ľubica Kadlec Melišová gave a tour of the reconstructed buildings and the new expositions therein situated. Second stop was the village Moravský Svätý Ján, where a chilly atmosphere blanketed the former settlement that is commemorated by an informative plaque and a catholic chapel, which was bestowed upon the community by Empress Maria Theresa in the 18th century.

International Symposium in Vienna (24 October 2025)

At the end of October, Jana Valtrová and Andrea Štěpánková from the Religious Studies team attended the symposium Gegen den Strom: 500 Jahre reformatorische Täuferbewegungen in Vienna. In their presentation, they introduced the main objectives of the project, outlined the workflow and methodology used in building the database, and concluded with a demonstration of the database and its potential applications. The audience showed great interest in the emerging database, appreciating its innovative approach to Anabaptist research and its potential for future use in an international context. 

405th Anniversary of the Bloodshed in Pribice

405th Anniversary of the Bloodshed in Pribice

405 years have passed this July since one of the most tragic events connected to the end of the Anabaptist settlement in South Moravia; the masacre of the Hutterites in Přibice by a mercenary battalion during the Thirty Years' War.
Over fifty people gathered on Saturday 16th August 2025 to commemorate the occasion. After a guided tour of the presumed site of the original settlement and of the excavation site of the cemetery, they attended a short lecture followed by the opening of an exhibition presenting the history of Anabaptist settlements in South Moravia and the results of current excavation efforts and consequent analyses.

Trip to the Haban Museum

Trip to the Haban Museum

On September 12, 2023, members of the research groups from Department of History and Department for Study of Religions visited the Haban Museum in Veľ Leváre, Slovakia. The aim of the trip was to explore remnants of the Anabaptist settlement there – i. e. architecture, material culture and written sources that might be relevant for the project research.

Meeting in Přibice

Meeting in Přibice

On Thursday, August 24th, 2023, the Department of Anthropology organised a scientific and social meeting in Přibice on the occasion of conclusion of the 6th season of anthropological and archeological excavation research of the Anabaptist burial site there, which is carried out in cooperation of Department of Anthropology and Brno City Museum.

Not only the members of the project research groups, but also other people interested in the project were present. Participants explored the site, including few excavated skeletons, and received briefings on the results of the past season research.

The meeting was also an opportunity for further discussion on future perspectives of the research.

Media
Vysoký jako Habán? Toto rčení neplatí, odhalilo pohřebiště novokřtěnců

iDNES.cz

15. 8. 2021

V Přibicích odkrývají stovky hrobů habánů. První kost vykopali už před 40 lety

ČT24

24. 8. 2018

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